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Woven vs Non Woven Geotextile: Key Differences

Author: CC

Apr. 23, 2024

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The key differences between woven and non-woven geotextiles

1. Material and construction

Woven geotextiles are made from weaving narrow strips of polypropylene, polyester, or polyamide together. The weaving process creates a strong and durable fabric that can withstand high loads and stresses. Non-woven geotextiles, on the other hand, are made from bonding synthetic fibers together through a heat or chemical process. This results in a fabric that is more porous and flexible compared to woven geotextiles.

2. Strength and durability

Due to their woven construction, woven geotextiles tend to be stronger and more durable than non-woven geotextiles. They are better suited for applications where high tensile strength and puncture resistance are required. Non-woven geotextiles are generally used for filtration and drainage applications where strength and durability are not as critical.

3. Permeability

Woven geotextiles have a lower permeability compared to non-woven geotextiles. This means that water and other fluids may have a harder time passing through a woven geotextile, which can be an advantage in certain applications where filtration is important. Non-woven geotextiles, with their higher permeability, are better suited for drainage applications where water flow is a priority.

4. Cost

In general, non-woven geotextiles tend to be more cost-effective than woven geotextiles. This is due to differences in manufacturing processes and materials used. Non-woven geotextiles are often used in temporary or less critical applications where cost is a primary concern.

5. Applications

Woven geotextiles are commonly used in applications where strength, durability, and filtration are important. This includes road construction, erosion control, and embankment stabilization. Non-woven geotextiles are typically used for drainage, filtration, and separation applications, such as in landfill liners and landscaping projects.In conclusion, the choice between woven and non-woven geotextiles will depend on the specific requirements of the project. Woven geotextiles offer superior strength and durability, while non-woven geotextiles are more cost-effective and permeable. Both types of geotextiles have their own advantages and are suited for different applications.

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